With a Roth, you take this after-tax money, invest it, and pay no taxes when you withdraw it. If Roth IRAs had been around in 1970 and you’d invested $10,000 in Southwest Airlines, you’d only have had to pay taxes on the initial $10,000 income. When you withdrew the money 30 years later, you wouldn’t have had to pay any taxes on it. Apr 12, 2022 · The sign-up process typically involves providing some basic information — like your name, Social Security number and employment information — and then deciding how to get money into the account. You can transfer funds from an existing bank account or roll over money from another IRA or from a 401 (k) plan account. What kind of IRA should I choose?. Step 1: Review Roth IRA Eligibility. First things first, ensure that you qualify for a Roth IRA. If you’ve made any income for the year, you will be eligible for a Roth IRA account..